Ina Garten’s Pastitsio Recipe

Ina Garten’s Pastitsio, a traditional Greek pasta dish, gets a luxurious twist with Ina Garten’s version. Layered with a rich tomato meat sauce, creamy bechamel, and Parmesan cheese, this baked pasta is a comforting and hearty dish perfect for entertaining or a cozy family dinner.

Why You Will Love Ina Garten’s Pastitsio

  • Rich and Flavorful: Layers of aromatic meat sauce and creamy bechamel deliver a deeply satisfying taste.
  • Great for Entertaining: This dish can be made ahead, making it ideal for gatherings or special occasions.
  • Customizable: Easily adapt ingredients like meat and cheese to suit your preferences or dietary needs.
  • Comfort Food Classic: Warm, cheesy, and hearty, it’s the ultimate comfort food with a Mediterranean flair.

Ingredients Notes For Ina Garten’s Pastitsio Recipe

For the Meat Sauce:

  • Ground Beef and Lamb: The combination provides a rich, hearty flavor. Substitute lamb with ground pork or turkey if preferred.
  • Dry Red Wine: Enhances the depth of the sauce; substitute with beef broth for a non-alcoholic version.
  • Cinnamon and Cayenne Pepper: Add warmth and a subtle kick to the sauce, making it uniquely Greek.
  • San Marzano Tomatoes: Known for their sweetness and low acidity, they are ideal for a robust sauce.

For the Bechamel:

  • Low-Fat Milk: Lighter than traditional whole milk and cream but still creates a creamy texture.
  • Nutmeg: Adds a subtle, warm undertone to the sauce. Freshly grated is best for bold flavor.
  • Greek Yogurt: Replaces the traditional eggs, adding creaminess and a slight tang.

For the Pasta and Assembly:

  • Small Shells or Ziti: Holds the sauce well, ensuring every bite is flavorful. Cook just until al dente to avoid mushy pasta during baking.
  • Parmesan Cheese: Freshly grated for the best flavor. Add mozzarella for extra cheesiness if desired.

Kitchen Equipment Needed

  • Dutch oven or large pot
  • Saucepan
  • Wooden spoon and whisk
  • 9×13-inch baking dish
  • Cheese grater
  • Large pot for pasta

How to Make Ina Garten’s Pastitsio

Prepare the Meat Sauce:

  1. Heat olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the onion and sauté for 5 minutes until softened.
  2. Add the ground beef and lamb. Cook for 10 minutes, breaking it up with a spoon, until no longer pink. Drain excess fat.
  3. Pour in the red wine and simmer for 2-3 minutes until mostly absorbed.
  4. Add garlic, cinnamon, oregano, thyme, and cayenne pepper. Cook for 5 minutes to blend the flavors.
  5. Stir in the San Marzano tomatoes, crushing them with a spoon if needed. Add 2 teaspoons salt and 1 teaspoon pepper. Simmer, stirring occasionally, for 40-45 minutes.

Prepare the Bechamel:

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the raw flour smell is gone.
  3. Gradually whisk in the milk. Bring to a simmer, stirring frequently, until thickened (about 7-8 minutes).
  4. Season with nutmeg, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 teaspoon pepper. Stir in ¾ cup Parmesan cheese. Remove from heat and let cool for 10 minutes.
  5. Stir in the Greek yogurt until smooth.

Assemble the Pastitsio:

  1. Cook the pasta in salted water until just al dente. Drain and mix into the meat sauce.
  2. Spread the pasta and meat sauce mixture evenly in a 9×13-inch baking dish.
  3. Pour the bechamel sauce over the pasta, spreading it evenly. Sprinkle with the remaining Parmesan cheese. Optionally, add shredded mozzarella.

Bake:

  1. Bake for 45-60 minutes until golden brown and bubbly. Allow an hour if the dish was pre-assembled and refrigerated.

Serving and Storage Tips

Serving:

  • Let the Pastitsio rest for 10 minutes after baking to allow the layers to set.
  • Serve with a side salad or crusty bread for a complete meal.

Storage:

  • Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • Freezer: Wrap the baked dish tightly in foil and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
  • Reheating: Warm in a 350°F oven until heated through, about 20 minutes.

Variations

  1. Vegetarian Pastitsio: Replace the meat with sautéed mushrooms, eggplant, or a plant-based ground meat substitute.
  2. Gluten-Free Option: Use gluten-free pasta and substitute all-purpose flour with gluten-free flour for the bechamel.
  3. Spiced Up Pastitsio: Add a pinch of ground allspice or cloves to the meat sauce for an extra layer of flavor.

Helpful Notes

  • Make Ahead: Prepare the meat sauce and bechamel a day in advance. On serving day, cook the pasta, assemble, and bake.
  • Sauce Consistency: The bechamel should coat the back of a wooden spoon. If too thick, whisk in a splash of milk to loosen.
  • Cheese Substitution: Use Pecorino Romano for a sharper flavor in place of Parmesan.

Tips from Well-Known Chefs

  • Ina Garten: “Always season to taste at every stage. Layering flavors makes the dish more dynamic.”
  • Nigella Lawson: “Allow the sauce to simmer slowly; patience is key for developing a rich, flavorful meat sauce.”
  • Jacques Pépin: “Freshly grated cheese melts better and enhances the dish’s overall flavor.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can I use only one type of meat?
Yes, using just beef or lamb will still create a delicious dish. Ground turkey or pork are also great alternatives.

2. Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble the dish a day in advance, refrigerate it, and bake when ready.

3. What if my bechamel sauce is lumpy?
Strain it through a fine-mesh sieve to remove lumps before adding the cheese and yogurt.

4. Can I skip the Greek yogurt?
You can replace it with heavy cream or omit it entirely, though it adds a nice tang and creaminess.

5. How do I avoid overcooking the pasta?
Cook it slightly under al dente, as it will continue to cook while baking in the oven.

Ina Garten’s Pastitsio is a warm, comforting dish full of bold flavors and creamy textures. Whether served at a dinner party or a weeknight meal, this recipe will always impress!

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